To configure an ODBC DSN, run the OpenLink iODBC Administrator
located in the /Applications/iODBC folder:
Click the System DSN tab:
Click the Add button. Then, select the
OpenLink SQL Server Lite Driver from the list of available drivers.
Select the Unicode version of the driver if and only if you are
working with multi-byte character sets, as unnecessary translations
can significantly affect ODBC performance:
Click Finish.
The Data Source tab prompts for a DSN name,
description, and information that identifies the target Microsoft
SQL Server DBMS:
DSN - (Required) A brief and meaningful title
for your Data Source Name
Description - (Optional) A longer description
for your Data Source Name
Server Name - (Required) Use the drop-down
menu to invoke the driver's dynamic discovery of Microsoft SQL
Server instances on the network and choose the desired
instance.
Use the "Advanced" button to manually configure a connection if
the Microsoft SQL Server instance could not be dynamically located,
as detailed below:
Server Type - An OpenLink proprietary
parameter that associates the connection with a particular TDS
version.
Hostname - The hostname or IP address on which
Microsoft SQL Server listens. May include an instance name, as
discussed below (e.g., "MySQLHost.example.com\MySQLInstance").
Port number - The TCP port on which Microsoft
SQL Server listens. Leave blank when SQL Server TCP/IP port setting
is "Dynamic."
Server Name - (Optional) Microsoft SQL Server
instance name on the specified host. Usually not specified unless
SQL Server TCP/IP port setting is "Dynamic." Though not optimal, a
Microsoft SQL Server instance name can be specified by instead
appending "\\InstanceName" to the Hostname field above (e.g.,
"MySQLHost.example.com\\MySQLInstance").
Mirror Host - The name of the Failover Server
hosting the mirrored database if configured
Use strong encryption of data - The driver
will demand an SSL encrypted connection to the Microsoft SQL Server
instance. If the target instance is not configured for or capable
of SSL connections, the connection will fail. This setting is not
needed for connections to Microsoft SQL Server instances which are
configured to demand SSL connections from clients; such demands are
handled automatically by the driver. Note that SSL connections are
never supported by Microsoft SQL Server 7 or earlier, nor when
using TDS Version 7.0 or 4.2.
Use MARS - Multiple Active Result Sets enables
the concurrent processing of multiple statements/queries and/or
result sets on a single connection.
Verify Server Certificate - Verify the SSL
Certificate presented by the database server against the one
specified in the "CA file" field
CA file - Specify the location of a Valid SSL
Certificate for use during the connection
After selecting your preferences, click OK to
continue.
The Connection Tab takes a combination of
required and optional parameters required to make a connection to
the target database:
User name - A valid Microsoft SQL Server
username. Windows Authentication may be triggered by using the
DOMAIN\username syntax.
Choose a database, charset, language to use with the
data source
Password - A valid Microsoft SQL Server (or
Windows Authentication) password
Database - The Microsoft SQL Server
catalog/schema you want to work with
Language - The language for SQL Server error
messages
Character set - The character set (a/k/a
codepage) required by your ODBC client application. For most users,
the default is best. The driver will automatically translate
between this codepage and whatever the SQL Server is using.
Disable character set translation - All
character IDs will be passed directly from ODBC client application
to SQL Server, with no translation. This is rarely desirable and is
provided to address historic issues.
Click Continue.
The Options tab enables you to set some
standard and Microsoft SQL Server specific parameters:
Row Buffer Size - This attribute specifies the
number of records to be transported over the network in a single
network hop. Values can range from 1 to 99.
Hide Login Dialog - Suppresses the ODBC
"Username" and "Password" login dialog boxes when interacting with
your ODBC DSN from within an ODBC compliant application.
Read Only connection - Specifies whether the
connection is "Read-only." Make sure the checkbox is unchecked to
request a "Read/Write" connection.
TDS packet size - A value that determines the
number of bytes per network packet transferred from the database
server to the client. The correct setting of this attribute can
improve performance. When set to 0, the initial default, the driver
uses the default packet size as specified in the Sybase server
configuration. When set to -1, the driver computes the maximum
allowable packet size on the first connect to the data source and
saves the value in the system information. When set to x, an
integer from 1 to 10, which indicates a multiple of 512 bytes (for
example, Packet Size of 6 means to set the packet size to 6 * 512
equal 3072 bytes). For you to take advantage of this connection
attribute, you must configure the System 10 server for a maximum
network packet size greater than or equal to the value you
specified for Packet Size.
Prepare Method - This option is specific to
the TDS Driver for Sybase and Microsoft SQL Server. It can take the
values None, Partial, or Full (connectoptions -O [0, 1, 2]
respectively). It is used to determine whether stored procedures
are created on the server for calls to SQLPrepare().
No Quoted Identifiers - This option indicates
that the underlying driver does not support quoted identifiers,
which is required for Jet engine based products like MS
Access.
Use ANSI nulls, padding and warnings - This
option affects TDS agent & Lite Driver connections to Microsoft
SQL Server databases. Sybase connectivity is not affected.
Map Serializable to Snapshot isolation level -
Enable Snapshot transaction isolation level in the driver. Snapshot
Isolation is a new transaction isolation level first available in
Microsoft SQL Server 2005.
SQL_DBMS Name - Manuallyoverrides the
SQLGetInfo(SQL_DBMS_NAME) response returned by the driver. This is
required for products like Microsoft InfoPath for which the return
value should be "SQL Server".
Click Continue to view additional preferences
that can be set for the connection.
The Initialization SQL field lets you specify
a file containing SQL statements that will be run automatically
against the database upon connection.
Cursor Sensitivity - Enables or disables the
row version cache used with dynamic cursors. When dynamic cursor
sensitivity is set high, the Cursor Library calculates checksums
for each row in the current rowset and compares these with the
checksums (if any) already stored in the row version cache for the
same rows when fetched previously. If the checksums differ for a
row, the row has been updated since it was last fetched and the row
status flag is set to SQL_ROW_UPDATED. The row version cache is
then updated with the latest checksums for the rowset. From the
user's point of view, the only visible difference between the two
sensitivity settings is that a row status flag can never be set to
SQL_ROW_UPDATED when the cursor sensitivity is low. (The row status
is instead displayed as SQL_ROW_SUCCESS.) In all other respects,
performance aside, the two settings are the same. Deleted rows
don't appear in the rowset. Updates to the row since the row was
last fetched are reflected in the row data, and inserted rows
appear in the rowset if their keys fall within the span of the
rowset. If your application does not need to detect the row status
SQL_ROW_UPDATED, you should leave the 'High Cursor Sensitivity'
checkbox unchecked, as performance is improved. The calculation and
comparison of checksums for each row fetched carries an overhead.
If this option is enabled, the table oplrvc must have been created
beforehand using the appropriate script for the target
database.
Max Rows Override - Allows you to define a
limit on the maximum number of rows to be returned from a query.
The default value of 0 means no limit.
Enable Microsoft Jet Engine options
Disable autocommit - Changes the default
commit behavior of the OpenLink driver. The default mode is
AutoCommit (box unchecked).
Defer fetching of long data - Defers fetching
of LONG (BINARY, BLOB, etc.) data unless explicitly requested in a
query. This provides significant performance increases when fields
in the query do not include LONG data fields.
Multiple Active Statements Emulation
Always include VIEWS in table list - This
switch is needed for Microsoft Excel and Query, Stata, and some
other tools that explicitly request only TABLEs from the back-end
DBMS. Tick this box if you also need to see VIEWS in the graphical
query builder. This option is redundant when Always include all
types is ticked.
Always include all types in table list - This
switch is needed for Microsoft Excel and Query, Stata, and some
other tools that explicitly request only TABLEs from the back-end
DBMS. Tick this box if you also need to see SYSTEM TABLEs, VIEWS,
SYSTEM VIEWS, SYNONYMs, GLOBAL TEMPORARYs, ALIASes, and/or LOCAL
TEMPORARYs in the graphical query builder. Note: the TABLE list
will be much longer thanwhen this box is not ticked, and SYSTEM
objects will be sorted to the top of the list due to typical naming
conventions.
When finished, click the Finish button to save
your new Data Source Name.
Client Components
Pre-Installation
There are no DBMS requirements associated with the Enterprise
Edition (Multi-Tier) Generic Client ODBC Drivers.
The Enterprise Edition (Multi-Tier) Generic Client ODBC Drivers
are distributed as Universal Binaries, automatically supporting all
32-bit and 64-bit clients, with both PowerPC- and Intel-based
binaries.
Installation
Download the OpenLink Generic ODBC Driver for macOS disk image
(.dmg) file.
Double-click the disk image file to open it.
Run the installer .mpkg file located inside the disk
image.
Configuration
To configure an ODBC DSN, perform the following steps:
Run the OpenLink iODBC Administrator located in the
/Applications/iODBC folder.
Click the Add button on the System DSN
tab.
Select the OpenLink Generic ODBC Driver from
the list of available drivers.
Select the Unicode version of the driver if and only if you are
working with multi-byte character sets, as unnecessary translations
can significantly affect ODBC performance.
Provide a suitable DSN name and optional description for the
Data Source.
Click the "Manual settings..." link in the
Server field and specify the host name and port on which the
OpenLink Request Broker listens. Click OK to exit
the host and port dialog.
Click Continue to proceed.
The Connection tab takes the minimum parameters required to
make a connection to the target database:
Domain - The value must match a [Domain
Alias], which is contained in the Server's Session Rules
Book.
Name - May take several settings, depending on
the Domain (e.g., database name, JDBC driver classname, Oracle SID,
etc.).
Review Complete Settings and Usage for Connect Options.
Click Continue to proceed.
On the Connection tab, input the following:
Username - A valid database uid.
Password - A valid database password.
Click Continue.
The Options tab contains settings that are not required for a
basic connection:
Read Only connection - Specifies whether the
connection is "Read-only." Make sure the checkbox is unchecked to
request a "Read/Write" connection.
Defer fetching of long data - Defers fetching
of LONG (BINARY, BLOB, etc.) data unless explicitly requested in a
query.
Disable interactive login - Suppresses the
ODBC "Username" and "Password" login dialog boxes when interacting
with your ODBC DSN from within an ODBC compliant application.
Multiple Active Statements Emulation - Enables
the use of Multiple Active statements in an ODBC application even
if the underlying database does not allow this, as it is emulated
in the driver.
Row Buffer Size - This attribute specifies the
number of records to be transported over the network in a single
network hop. Values can range from 1 to 99.
Click Continue.
Click on the 'Test Data Source button to make
a connection to the database and verify Client-to-Broker
connectivity.
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